How to get start-up capital to start a business in the Czech Republic

26.07.2024
How to get start-up capital to start a business in the Czech Republic 360WEDO
26.07.2024

To start your own business in the Czech Republic, you need money. It can be obtained in many ways, so would-be entrepreneurs need not count on themselves. For example, they can get a loan from a Czech bank, grants, money from investors, or people using crowdfunding.

Alternative financing methods, such as crowdfunding, investor cooperation, or non-bank loans, can offer more flexible terms, less bureaucracy, and access to other necessary contacts.

Money Matters

As economist Lukáš Pololanek points out, while some businesses can be started with minimal upfront costs, many others require significant financial investment. Before pursuing business loans or crowdfunding, it’s crucial to assess if your business requirements can be satisfied without a substantial capital investment. For instance, social media can often replace websites for online promotion, and shared workspaces can serve as a cost-effective alternative to private offices.

Operating leasing is a viable option for entrepreneurs who don’t have to purchase company vehicles. Moreover, businesses can rent a wide range of equipment, including IT hardware, tools, and uniforms. Bartering, or exchanging goods or services, can also be an interesting strategy because it allows businesses to trade their offerings for those of other companies or entrepreneurs, according to Pololanek.

Bootstrapping Your Business with Your Own Money

Self-funding is undeniably the most liberating way to start a business. There are no pitches or approvals involved—just your vision and your money. However, the reality is that most entrepreneurs have limited personal funds. While these resources are sufficient for initial steps such as company formation and basic marketing, they often fall short of sustained growth.

Savings from previous jobs, home equity, or life insurance policies can provide a solid foundation. These funds offer complete control and flexibility. As a result, bootstrapping is a popular choice for startups. However, it’s crucial to recognize the risk: the success or failure of the business directly impacts personal finances.

Bank Loans: a Challenge for Startups

Czech banks offer a range of loan products for both established businesses and individuals. Operating loans and overdrafts are common options, but these typically require guarantees or collateral that startups often lack. This hurdle has prompted financial institutions to develop specialized loan products tailored to the unique needs of young businesses.

Supporting startups also benefits banks. Komerční banka, for example, sees startups as a way to diversify its client base and gain valuable insights into emerging market trends. Česká spořitelna shares this view, emphasizing the importance of small businesses for the economy.

Beyond these two, ČSOB, MONETA Money Bank, Raiffeisenbank, and UniCredit Bank also provide startup loans. Interest rates are typically negotiated on a case-by-case basis, with smaller loan amounts generally receiving more favorable terms.

However, securing a bank loan can be daunting for startups. Lenders often demand proof of income, an established business history, and a strong credit score. To mitigate risk, they may require collateral or guarantors. Effectively presenting a business plan is crucial for overcoming these challenges and securing favorable loan terms, according to Roman Bulguris, CEO of FlexiFin.

Crowdfunding

Crowdfunding offers an alternative path to securing startup capital. As Michal Press, CMO of Skinners, explained on the Entrepreneur PLUS podcast, it’s a collective funding approach that can transform ideas into reality. This method is valuable not only for bridging the initial funding gap but also for gauging market interest in a product or project. Understanding product-market fit is crucial for any startup, and crowdfunding provides valuable insights in this regard.

However, crowdfunding isn’t without its challenges. Press highlights the limitations of measurement and analytics compared to traditional e-commerce platforms. Additionally, the “all-or-nothing” funding model carries risks. The return of all pledged funds results in wasted time, effort, and potential opportunity costs if the campaign fails to reach its target.

Investor Funding

Securing investor funding is another option for entrepreneurs. However, finding the appropriate investor can be difficult. The Czech investment scene is competitive, with investors carefully choosing their portfolio firms. A convincing business pitch is required to capture their attention.

While giving up equity is a trade-off, investor support provides more than simply cash assistance. Experienced investors can offer valuable strategic advice and business connections.

Government Programs and Subsidies

There are also government support programs and subsidies from government agencies and business organizations in the Czech Republic. Projects such as Nakopni.to or vouchers offered by municipalities can provide entrepreneurs not only with funding but also with valuable services and resources that can help in the early stages of business development.

The support for aspiring entrepreneurs extends beyond the financial aspects. Many organizations and programs offer advice, educational courses, and networking opportunities that can be crucial to success in the early stages of business development.

https://www.podnikatel.cz/clanky/chcete-zacit-s-podnikanim-prinasime-tipy-jak-ziskat-penize-na-rozjezd

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